std::u32
bitwise_not
max
min
diff
divide_and_round_up
pow
sqrt
try_as_u8
try_as_u16
to_string
max_value
range_do
range_do_eq
do
do_eq
use std::ascii;
use std::option;
use std::string;
use std::vector;
bitwise_not
Returns the bitwise not of the value. Each bit that is 1 becomes 0. Each bit that is 0 becomes 1.
public fun bitwise_not(x: u32): u32
public fun bitwise_not(x: u32): u32 {
x ^ max_value!()
}
max
Return the larger of x
and y
public fun max(x: u32, y: u32): u32
public fun max(x: u32, y: u32): u32 {
std::macros::num_max!(x, y)
}
min
Return the smaller of x
and y
public fun min(x: u32, y: u32): u32
public fun min(x: u32, y: u32): u32 {
std::macros::num_min!(x, y)
}
diff
Return the absolute value of x - y
public fun diff(x: u32, y: u32): u32
public fun diff(x: u32, y: u32): u32 {
std::macros::num_diff!(x, y)
}
divide_and_round_up
Calculate x / y, but round up the result.
public fun divide_and_round_up(x: u32, y: u32): u32
public fun divide_and_round_up(x: u32, y: u32): u32 {
std::macros::num_divide_and_round_up!(x, y)
}
pow
Return the value of a base raised to a power
public fun pow(base: u32, exponent: u8): u32
public fun pow(base: u32, exponent: u8): u32 {
std::macros::num_pow!(base, exponent)
}
sqrt
Get a nearest lower integer Square Root for x
. Given that this
function can only operate with integers, it is impossible
to get perfect (or precise) integer square root for some numbers.
Example:
math::sqrt(9) => 3
math::sqrt(8) => 2 // the nearest lower square root is 4;
In integer math, one of the possible ways to get results with more precision is to use higher values or temporarily multiply the value by some bigger number. Ideally if this is a square of 10 or 100.
Example:
math::sqrt(8) => 2;
math::sqrt(8 * 10000) => 282;
// now we can use this value as if it was 2.82;
// but to get the actual result, this value needs
// to be divided by 100 (because sqrt(10000)).
math::sqrt(8 * 1000000) => 2828; // same as above, 2828 / 1000 (2.828)
public fun sqrt(x: u32): u32
public fun sqrt(x: u32): u32 {
std::macros::num_sqrt!<u32, u64>(x, 32)
}
try_as_u8
Try to convert a u32
to a u8
. Returns None
if the value is too large.
public fun try_as_u8(x: u32): std::option::Option<u8>
public fun try_as_u8(x: u32): Option<u8> {
std::macros::try_as_u8!(x)
}
try_as_u16
Try to convert a u32
to a u16
. Returns None
if the value is too large.
public fun try_as_u16(x: u32): std::option::Option<u16>
public fun try_as_u16(x: u32): Option<u16> {
std::macros::try_as_u16!(x)
}
to_string
public fun to_string(x: u32): std::string::String
public fun to_string(x: u32): String {
std::macros::num_to_string!(x)
}
max_value
Maximum value for a u32
public macro fun max_value(): u32
public macro fun max_value(): u32 {
0xFFFF_FFFF
}
range_do
Loops applying $f
to each number from $start
to $stop
(exclusive)
public macro fun range_do<$R: drop>($start: u32, $stop: u32, $f: |u32| -> $R)
public macro fun range_do<$R: drop>($start: u32, $stop: u32, $f: |u32| -> $R) {
std::macros::range_do!($start, $stop, $f)
}
range_do_eq
Loops applying $f
to each number from $start
to $stop
(inclusive)
public macro fun range_do_eq<$R: drop>($start: u32, $stop: u32, $f: |u32| -> $R)
public macro fun range_do_eq<$R: drop>($start: u32, $stop: u32, $f: |u32| -> $R) {
std::macros::range_do_eq!($start, $stop, $f)
}
do
Loops applying $f
to each number from 0
to $stop
(exclusive)
public macro fun do<$R: drop>($stop: u32, $f: |u32| -> $R)
public macro fun do<$R: drop>($stop: u32, $f: |u32| -> $R) {
std::macros::do!($stop, $f)
}
do_eq
Loops applying $f
to each number from 0
to $stop
(inclusive)
public macro fun do_eq<$R: drop>($stop: u32, $f: |u32| -> $R)
public macro fun do_eq<$R: drop>($stop: u32, $f: |u32| -> $R) {
std::macros::do_eq!($stop, $f)
}